Dropshipping Suppliers for the UK, Australia and Canada: Pick by Your Market's Rules
The same product, the same parcel and the same supplier can be a good decision for one of these three markets and a bad one for the next. That is because the choice is not really about the supplier at all. It is about what the destination country does with a low-value parcel when it arrives, and those three answers are very different from each other. So this guide works the other way round: start from each market's rule, then let the rule tell you which kind of supplier you need.
What Each Market Does With a Small Parcel
| Market | The line that matters | What it means for your supplier |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | Consignments of £135 or less, where tax moves to the point of sale. | Shipping single units from outside the UK puts the tax duty on you, and the relief that helped that model is being withdrawn. |
| Australia | Customs value of A$1,000 or less, where GST applies. | Most single-item parcels sit inside the rule rather than outside it, so a registered seller has to account for the tax. |
| Canada | Around CAD 20 for most countries, and far more from the United States or Mexico. | Where the stock is shipped from can matter more than where it was made, which changes what you ask a supplier to do. |
What this guide covers
- Why the market decides, not the supplier
- The United Kingdom, and what is about to change
- Australia: the A$1,000 line
- Canada: why the shipping route changes the rule
- Three markets, three supplier answers
- Holding stock locally or shipping direct
- What to ask a supplier in each market
- Frequently asked questions
1. Why Does the Market Decide Instead of the Supplier?
Because a supplier cannot change what happens at the border. Whatever a supplier does with picking, packing and tracking, the parcel still arrives at customs, gets valued, and is treated according to the destination country's rules. Those rules decide your landed cost, and your landed cost is what your margin actually is.
This is why supplier lists that treat the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada as interchangeable produce recommendations that fail in practice. A supplier arrangement that works beautifully for one of these markets can be the expensive option for the next, not because the supplier got worse, but because the rule underneath it is different.
So work through the rules first. Read the market your customers are in, work out where the tax and the duty land, and only then decide whether you want a domestic supplier, a foreign one, or your own stock sitting closer to the buyer.
2. What Does the United Kingdom Require, and What Is Changing?
The United Kingdom currently splits parcels at £135. When goods arrive in a consignment valued at £135 or less, the tax treatment moves to the point of sale rather than being collected at the border, which is why the VAT Import One Stop Shop scheme exists as the mechanism for sellers to account for it.
The practical consequence is easy to miss. The question is not only how much tax is due, it is whose job it is to pay it, and on a low-value consignment that job often belongs to the seller rather than to the buyer. A seller shipping single units into the United Kingdom from outside it should assume it is in scope until it can show otherwise.
On top of that, the relief that made this model workable is being withdrawn. The government has published draft legislation reforming customs rules for low value imports that removes the customs duty relief for low value imports and introduces new customs arrangements for them, alongside new requirements covering data, payments and following the rules. In plain terms, the pattern dropshippers rely on most — shipping single units from China straight to a British customer — is the pattern those rules were written about.
Do not wait for the change to land before you price for it. A model that only works because of a relief is a model with an expiry date, and the sellers who get hurt are the ones who discover the new cost after they have already promised a delivery window and a price. If a large share of your orders go to the United Kingdom, work out now what your margin looks like with that relief gone, and what you would do differently if it were.
3. Australia: What Is the A$1,000 Line?
Australia applies GST to imported goods with a customs value of A$1,000 or less, and a seller based outside Australia can be required to register and account for it. The Australian Border Force guidance on GST for low value goods sets out how the treatment works in practice.
The detail that catches sellers is which side of the line most parcels fall on. A thousand Australian dollars is a high enough figure that almost every single-item order sits underneath it, which means the rule applies to the ordinary case rather than to an unusual one. The figure is not a safe limit to stay under, it is the boundary of a rule that covers your normal business.
There is a distance problem layered on top of the tax problem. Australia is far from almost everywhere, so the delivery window is longer than for any other market in this guide, and the courier cost per parcel is higher. Both of those push the same way: a model built on shipping one light item at a time has less room in it here than it does in a market a short flight away.
That combination — a rule that covers your ordinary order, plus the longest transit of the three — is what makes Australia the market where local stock starts to look attractive earliest.
4. Canada: Why Does the Shipping Route Change the Rule?
Canada is the most interesting of the three, because the figure depends on where the goods are shipped from rather than only on what they are worth. For imports from most countries, the duty and tax relief stops at around CAD 20. For courier shipments arriving from the United States or Mexico, the relief is far more generous.
Canada's own guidance sets that out plainly. Under the trade agreement, it maintains a de minimis for courier shipments from the United States or Mexico of at least CAD 150 for customs duties and CAD 40 for taxes, as recorded in the Canada Border Services Agency memorandum on courier imports remission. The same guidance notes that the lower CAD 20 relief continues to apply to shipments from other countries.
Then comes the part that turns a tax rule into a supplier decision. The goods do not have to be made in the United States or Mexico to qualify, but they do have to be shipped from there, having first entered the commerce of one of those countries. Read that carefully, because it describes an entirely different supply chain from shipping direct from China: goods are moved into the United States in bulk, and only then sent on to Canada as individual orders.
There is also a point worth noticing, which the Canada Border Services Agency overview of the changes makes clear: goods that are sent through the United States or Mexico without entering the commerce of either country stay on the lower limit. A parcel that merely transits does not qualify for the higher one.
This is the clearest example in this guide of a rule changing which supplier you need rather than how much you pay. If your largest market is Canada, a supplier that holds stock inside the United States may be worth more to you than a cheaper supplier that ships direct from China, because the difference is not a few percent of unit cost, it is which limit your parcels fall under. The same argument, in reverse, applies to the United Kingdom, where shipping direct is about to become less attractive.
5. Three Markets, Three Different Answers?
Yes, and that is the point. Once you put the three rules side by side, the supplier question answers itself differently for each market, and a single arrangement across all three is usually a compromise that suits none of them.
| Market | Where the cost lands | The supplier that fits |
|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | On the seller, for low-value consignments, and set to get heavier. | A domestic supplier or local stock, unless your order values are high enough to sit above the line. |
| Australia | On the seller, for the ordinary small parcel, plus the longest transit of the three. | Local stock sooner than you would for the other two markets, because both the tax and the transit push the same way. |
| Canada | Depends on the shipping route before it depends on anything else. | A supplier shipping from inside the United States, because that is what moves your parcels onto the higher relief. |
Notice that only one of the three rows is about price. The other two are about which rule your parcel falls under, and no amount of negotiating with a supplier changes that. This is why the sensible sequence is to pick the market first, read its rule, and let the rule pick the supplier — rather than finding a supplier you like and then discovering which markets it suits.
6. Hold Stock Locally, or Ship Direct?
There are only two ways to deal with a limit you do not like. You can move your goods inside the border so the parcel becomes domestic, or you can change what you sell so the parcel sits where you want it to. Everything else is a variation on those two, and each has a cost you can measure.
Holding stock inside the market turns a cross-border parcel into a domestic one. The limit stops applying because there is no import event on the individual order any more, the delivery window shortens, and the customer sees an ordinary local parcel. You pay for that with a fee per order, the cost of the stock itself, and the risk that it does not sell. What a warehouse charges per pick and parcel is set out in our guide to 3PL warehousing and order fulfilment, and the cash side of the same move is in our guide to moving from dropshipping to wholesale.
The second option is to change what you sell rather than where it sits. If a limit is the problem, an order value above it can be the answer, which usually means selling fewer, better items instead of many cheap ones. That is not a rule change, it is a product decision, and it works best in markets where the tax falls on the seller: you are not avoiding the rule, you are moving your business out of its way.
The mistake to avoid is deciding this once for the whole store. A product can justify local stock in Australia and not in Canada, because the two markets differ in transit time as well as in tax treatment. Work it out per market, and expect the answer to change as your order values change.
Two habits protect you in all three markets. Have the first batch checked before it ships rather than after it sells, which is what an independent quality inspection is for, and keep the paperwork yours on every parcel, which our guide to blind dropshipping from China covers. If your market is the United States rather than any of these three, the same logic is worked through in our guide to dropshipping suppliers in the USA.
7. What Should You Ask a Supplier in Each Market?
Five questions, and the answers decide the arrangement before you discuss a unit price. Ask them in this order, because each one narrows what the next can mean.
- Where does the parcel ship from, exactly? A city, not a country. This is the single most useful answer in all three markets, and in Canada it decides which limit your parcels fall under.
- Has the goods entered the commerce of that country, or is it only passing through? Only relevant if you are routing through the United States or Mexico, and specifically asked for in the Canadian guidance. Passing through is not the same as arriving.
- Whose name is on the import paperwork? If it is the supplier's, it is the importer and the tax is its problem. If it is yours, the cost lands on you, and you should price it before you promise anything.
- Can you declare the value and describe the goods accurately on the paperwork? A supplier that will understate a value to help you is not helping you. Wrong paperwork is how a parcel gets held, and a held parcel costs more than the tax would have.
- What is the daily cut-off, and which days do you ship? Transit time is the second lever in these markets, and a cut-off that lands in the middle of your market's night tells you the work is happening somewhere far away.
Ask all five of a prospective supplier, and ask the first two again once you are live, because where a parcel ships from can change when a supplier adds a warehouse. The answers are not a test of honesty. They are the information you need to price a promise you can keep.
8. Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a UK supplier to sell to UK customers?
No, but you need to know who accounts for the tax. On low-value consignments, the tax is collected at the point of sale rather than at the border, and if your goods sit outside the UK that responsibility is likely to land on you. A UK supplier removes that problem and adds a higher unit price. Which one wins depends on your volume.
Is the UK changing its rules on low-value imports?
Yes. The government has published draft legislation that removes the customs duty relief for low-value imports and introduces new arrangements for them, including new requirements covering data, payment and following the rules. That matters to dropshippers because shipping single units from China into the UK is exactly the pattern the relief used to cover.
Does Australia charge GST on small parcels?
Yes. GST applies to goods with a customs value of A$1,000 or less, and a seller based outside Australia may have to register and account for it. The A$1,000 figure is the line that matters most, because most single-item parcels sit below it and so fall inside the rule rather than outside.
Why is Canada's limit different for goods from the US?
Because the higher figure comes from a trade agreement rather than from a general customs rule. For most countries the duty and tax relief stops at around CAD 20, while courier shipments from the United States or Mexico can qualify for at least CAD 150 for duty and CAD 40 for tax. The goods do not have to be made in the US, but they do have to be shipped from there after entering its commerce.
Should I hold stock in each market I sell to?
Only where the rule difference is large enough to pay for the storage. Holding stock turns a cross-border parcel into a domestic one, which removes the limit problem entirely at the cost of a fee per order. Run the numbers per market rather than for the store as a whole, because the same product can justify local stock in one country and not in the next.
Value Line, Duty and Route, Side by Side
We return the value line, duty treatment and shipping route for each market, with the supplier type that satisfies all three at once.
Table My Three Markets
Questions & Comments
We read every one and reply within 24 hoursShipping to the UK and wondering what the duty relief change will do to your margin, selling into Australia and unsure whether the GST registration applies to you, or sending to Canada and not sure which limit your parcels fall under? Post the market, the product and the order value, and our team will help you work out which rule applies and which supplier fits.